Dear @Marco,
I understand your confusion. What you are trying to do is supported for business (Microsoft 365) accounts; however the steps you followed apply only to personal Outlook.com/Microsoft accounts, which is why those options do not appear for your work email.
For work or school accounts, email aliases cannot be created by the user from Outlook settings or the “My profile” page. Aliases must be added by a Microsoft 365 administrator through the Exchange Admin Center.
Note: If you do not know who your IT admin is, you can refer to this Microsoft Official Guide here: How do I find my Microsoft 365 admin?
Your Microsoft 365 admin can add multiple email aliases (for example, one with your name and one with your colleague’s name) under the same company domain and have all emails delivered to a single mailbox. For more information and instructions, please refer to Add another email alias for a Microsoft 365 business subscription user
Moreover, if this inbox is intended to be used by both you and your colleague, you may want to consider using a shared mailbox. With a shared mailbox, both of you can access the same inbox directly from your own Outlook accounts, while emails are sent to a single shared address. For more information: Create a shared mailbox and Open and use a shared mailbox in Outlook
A shared mailbox can also have multiple aliases (for example, one with your name and one with your colleague’s name), all using your company’s domain. This allows external senders to email either of you by name, while messages are delivered to the same inbox. You can then use Outlook rules to organize emails into separate folders if needed.
Please note that shared mailboxes and aliases must be created by a Microsoft 365 administrator. If you do not have admin access, I recommend contacting your IT administrator to set this up for you.
I hope the information shared helps point you in the right direction. Please try the steps above and let me know if they work. If not, we can continue working together to narrow this down.
The first response may not always resolve the issue right away, but with your help and more details, we can work toward a solution.
Thank you for your patience and understanding. I'm looking forward for your reply.
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