Processes in Microsoft 365 for setting up Office apps, redeeming product keys, and activating licenses.
Thanks for the clarification, Crystal-MSFT.
Just thought I'd follow up on this in case anyone else comes across a similar issue.
I should mention that my method for testing whether or not administrator privileges had been applied was to run the Command Prompt as Administrator and attempt to authenticate in the UAC window that appears.
It turns out that the permissions are applying (the device is recognising the group SID) - but the UAC prompt which grants elevated access does not seem to accept any members' Entra credentials (UPN + password).
Instead, the group member can only authenticate with the device PIN they setup in Windows Hello.
I'm not sure why this is, but I have a few guesses:
- Windows Hello authentication disables authentication with UPN+Password, for some reason.
- Incorrect UPN formatting - I've only been using the email address in the UAC, no 'AzureAD' prefix. Maybe this is required.
- 2FA is enforced on our user accounts (as is Windows Hello) - perhaps the UAC is unable to authenticate with just a password, but it lacks the mechanism to prompt for additional authentication. This would explain why the device PIN works - as it's technically two-factor authentication (?).
I don't have time to test these now, but they might be worth looking into. The last two points don't apply for users who were added to the local Administrator group individually (i.e., not as a member of an Entra group), so perhaps the SID or group inheritance is breaking something?
Hopefully somebody with more time/understanding can figure out exactly what's happening here. For now, I'm happy for group members to authenticate with their device PIN when they need elevated access. Although I'm not sure if this would work well in scenarios where users share devices.
I've also tested and made sure that users who are not members of the Administrator group cannot elevate their privileges using their PIN - this possibility did cross my mind when I discovered that the PIN worked but thankfully that is not the case.