FileStream.CanWrite Свойство

public:
 virtual property bool CanWrite { bool get(); };

public override bool CanWrite { get; }

member this.CanWrite : bool

Public Overrides ReadOnly Property CanWrite As Boolean

Значение true, если поток поддерживает операции записи; значение false, если поток закрыт или открыт только для чтения.

В следующем примере свойство используется для CanWrite проверка, поддерживает ли поток запись.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Text;

int main()
{
   String^ path = "c:\\temp\\MyTest.txt";
   
   // Ensure that the file is readonly.
   File::SetAttributes( path, static_cast<FileAttributes>(File::GetAttributes( path ) | FileAttributes::ReadOnly) );
   
   //Create the file.
   FileStream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( path,FileMode::OpenOrCreate,FileAccess::Read );
   try
   {
      if ( fs->CanWrite )
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "The stream for file {0} is writable.", path );
      }
      else
      {
         Console::WriteLine( "The stream for file {0} is not writable.", path );
      }
   }
   finally
   {
      if ( fs )
         delete (IDisposable^)fs;
   }
}

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;

class Test
{
    
    public static void Main()
    {
        string path = @"c:\temp\MyTest.txt";

        // Ensure that the file is readonly.
        File.SetAttributes(path, File.GetAttributes(path) | FileAttributes.ReadOnly);

        //Create the file.
        using (FileStream fs = new FileStream (path, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Read))
        {
            if (fs.CanWrite)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The stream for file {0} is writable.", path);
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The stream for file {0} is not writable.", path);
            }
        }
    }
}

open System.IO

let path = @"c:\temp\MyTest.txt"

// Ensure that the file is readonly.
File.SetAttributes(path, File.GetAttributes path ||| FileAttributes.ReadOnly)

//Create the file.
do
    use fs = new FileStream(path, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Read)

    if fs.CanWrite then
        printfn $"The stream for file {path} is writable."

    else
        printfn $"The stream for file {path} is not writable."

Imports System.IO

Public Class Test

    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim path As String = "c:\temp\MyTest.txt"

        'Ensure that the file is readonly.
        File.SetAttributes(path, File.GetAttributes(path) Or FileAttributes.ReadOnly)

        'Create the file.
        Dim fs As FileStream = New FileStream(path, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Read)

        If fs.CanWrite Then
            Console.WriteLine("The stream connected to {0} is writable.", path)
        Else
            Console.WriteLine("The stream connected to {0} is not writable.", path)
        End If
        fs.Close()
    End Sub
End Class

Ниже приведен пример использования CanWrite свойства . Выходные данные этого кода: "MyFile.txt доступно для записи". Чтобы получить выходное сообщение "MyFile.txt можно записать в и считывать из". Измените FileAccess параметр на ReadWrite в конструкторе FileStream .

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
int main( void )
{
   FileStream^ fs = gcnew FileStream( "MyFile.txt",FileMode::OpenOrCreate,FileAccess::Write );
   if ( fs->CanRead && fs->CanWrite )
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "MyFile.txt can be both written to and read from." );
   }
   else
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "MyFile.txt is writable." );
   }

   return 0;
}

using System;
using System.IO;

class TestRW
{
    public static void Main(String[] args)
    {
        FileStream fs = new FileStream("MyFile.txt", FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write);
        if (fs.CanRead && fs.CanWrite)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("MyFile.txt can be both written to and read from.");
        }
        else if (fs.CanWrite)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("MyFile.txt is writable.");
        }
    }
}

open System.IO

let fs = new FileStream("MyFile.txt", FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write)

if fs.CanRead && fs.CanWrite then
    printfn "MyFile.txt can be both written to and read from."
elif fs.CanWrite then
    printfn "MyFile.txt is writable."

Imports System.IO

Class TestRW
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim fs As New FileStream("MyFile.txt", FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Write)

        If fs.CanRead And fs.CanWrite Then
            Console.WriteLine("MyFile.txt can be both written to and read from.")
        ElseIf fs.CanWrite Then
            Console.WriteLine("MyFile.txt is writable.")
        End If
    End Sub
End Class

Если класс, производный от Stream , не поддерживает запись, вызов SetLength, Write, BeginWriteили WriteByte вызывает исключение NotSupportedException.

Если поток закрыт, это свойство возвращает false.

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