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NPS vs NAP vs NPAS....what are the differences in these components

Question

Saturday, January 16, 2010 2:40 PM

Hi folks.  Studying for my 70-646 test which is next week.  I'm really getting confused on these three acronyms and what the different components are used for.  At times I feel like they refer to the same thing and others I feel that they are different.  If someone could give a brief explanation of these three items and how they work (or don't) work together I'd really appreciate it.  thanks.

All replies (1)

Tuesday, January 19, 2010 3:01 AM âś…Answered | 3 votes

Hello,

 

Thank you for your post here.

 

NAP (technology) is the fundament of NPS (Role service) while NPS is one of the role service in NPAS (Role).  :)

 

NPS:

 

Role service

 

NPS is the replacement of the Internet Authentication Service (IAS) component of Windows Server 2003. It is the Microsoft implementation of the Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) protocol. In addition, NPS can work as a Network Access Protection (NAP) policy server.

 

 

NAP:

 

Technology

 

NAP is the Network Access  Control technology from Microsoft that can be configured to enforce health requirements on client computers that are attempting to connect to a network. Similar technology from Cisco is Cisco Network Admission Control (NAC).

 

NPAS:

 

Role

** **

NPAS = Network Policy and Access Services. The NPAS role consist from following role services:

 

Network Policy Server (NPS)

Routing and Remote Access service (RRAS)

Health Registration Authority

Host Credential Authorization Protocol.

 

If you have any questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to let me know.