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Creating a self-signed certificate for use with BitLocker in Windows 10

Question

Sunday, May 29, 2016 3:11 AM

I'm trying to create a self-signed certificate for use with Bitlocker, as per the TechNet guide titled "Using Smart Cards with BitLocker" (I can't post links here). When I load the certificate onto my smart card and try to add it as an unlock method for a drive, I get the error "A certificate suitable for BitLocker can't be found on your smart card." I think this is because I wasn't able to follow the instruction in the guide that enables the use of self-signed certificates, because **HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\FVE **doesn't exist in Windows 10. Is there an equivalent entry? I should mention that this is a personal machine, and not connected to an active directory.

Here is the parameter file that I'm using.

[NewRequest]
Subject = "CN=BitLocker"
KeyLength = 2048
HashAlgorithm = Sha256
Exportable = TRUE
KeySpec = "AT_KEYEXCHANGE"
KeyUsage = "CERT_KEY_ENCIPHERMENT_KEY_USAGE"
KeyUsageProperty = "NCRYPT_ALLOW_DECRYPT_FLAG"
RequestType = Cert
SMIME = FALSE
ValidityPeriodUnits = 99
ValidityPeriod = Years

[EnhancedKeyUsageExtension]
OID=1.3.6.1.4.1.311.67.1.1 

All replies (2)

Tuesday, May 31, 2016 2:32 AM ✅Answered | 1 vote

Have you checked this link below? I think this documentation is worthwhile to read. It supplies two conditions, you could choose the proper one.

PIVKey and BitLocker

https://pivkey.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/205145033-PIVKey-and-Bitlocker

In addition, you mentioned that you couldn’t see HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\FVE in Windows 10, you are right, I can’t see this key either. But we could create this FVE key and the SelfSignedCertificates key value. For more information please refer to this link below.

Scenario 13: Locking a Data Drive with a Smart Card

https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee424307(WS.10).aspx

Please Note: Since the website is not hosted by Microsoft, the link may change without notice. Microsoft does not guarantee the accuracy of this information.

Regards

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Tuesday, May 31, 2016 8:47 AM

I'm a bit embarrassed that I didn't think to just create the key and add entry anyway >_<

Thank you so much for your help!