Hi TP,
This does not look environment-related. Based on your findings and the fact that 1.2604.13-noble works correctly, this appears to be a regression in 1.2604.18-noble, likely caused by a broken or improperly packaged GTK resource bundle (about-dialog.ui).
The error: <object> is not a valid tag here
typically indicates the embedded UI resource is either malformed or not being loaded correctly by GTK Builder at runtime.
Since the issue reproduces on a clean install and across both Wayland/X11, your workaround of downgrading to 1.2604.13-noble is currently the safest option until Microsoft republishes or fixes the package.
This would need investigation from the Intune Linux packaging team rather than local troubleshooting.